The government of Ghana has officially commenced a nationwide registration exercise for small-scale miners, a move aimed at formalising the sector, promoting sustainable mining practices, and improving regulatory oversight.
Officials from the Ministry of Lands and Natural Resources explained that the initiative will ensure that all artisanal and small-scale miners are accounted for and operate within the legal framework. Registered miners will benefit from access to technical support, financing opportunities, and training in modern and environmentally friendly mining techniques.
“This registration exercise is a crucial step in formalising the small-scale mining sector. By bringing miners into the formal system, we can ensure better resource management, environmental protection, and fair economic returns for miners,” a ministry spokesperson said.
The exercise will be conducted across all regions, with dedicated teams deployed to mining communities to assist miners with the registration process. Local authorities and traditional leaders are being engaged to mobilise miners and encourage participation in the programme.
Authorities also highlighted that the registration is part of a broader effort to curb illegal mining activities, locally known as “galamsey,” which have been linked to environmental degradation, water pollution, and social conflicts in mining communities. By registering miners, the government hopes to strengthen enforcement, promote accountability, and support sustainable livelihoods.
Small-scale miners have welcomed the initiative, noting that formal registration could enhance their credibility, improve access to markets, and protect them from exploitation by unscrupulous middlemen. However, some have called for additional support in the form of modern equipment, training, and access to finance to maximise the benefits of formalisation.
The government has assured miners that the registration exercise is free of charge and that the collected data will be used solely for regulatory, planning, and support purposes. Officials have encouraged all miners to participate actively to ensure that the sector contributes effectively to Ghana’s economic development while preserving the country’s natural resources.
